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Retractable Awnings

Motorized Retractable Awnings: How the Motor, Sensors and Remote Work

A motorized retractable awning puts shade on a button. What’s inside one, what the wind and sun sensors really do, what it needs for power, and when a hand crank still makes sense.

Rose City Awning & FlagThe shop on NW Nela Street

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9 min
A striped SummerSpace retractable awning extended over a stone patio with outdoor sofas beside a two-story house
A SummerSpace retractable awning extended over a patio. Photo: SummerSpace.

Quick answer

A motorized retractable awning has a tubular motor hidden inside the roller tube that rolls the fabric out and back from a remote, a wall switch or an app. Most also get a wind sensor that retracts the awning when it starts to shake, and some add sun or rain sensors. Every SummerSpace awning we install can be motorized with Somfy controls or run by hand with a crank.

1
Button to open or close it, from a remote, wall switch or app
3D
How Somfy’s Eolis 3D wind sensor reads movement in the awning
99%
Of solar rays SummerSpace says its Tempotest fabric can block
20°F
How much SummerSpace says an awning can cool the area it shades

The best retractable awning is the one that actually gets used. On a hot afternoon, a crank that takes a minute of winding often loses to “we’ll just sit inside.”

That’s the real case for a motor. It isn’t only convenience: a motorized awning can be paired with a wind sensor that pulls it in when you’re not watching, which a hand-cranked awning can’t do. Here’s how the system works, what to choose, and what we tell people to plan for before install day.

How does a motorized retractable awning work?

The motor is a tube-shaped unit that slides inside the awning’s roller tube, so you never see it. When it turns, the roller lets the fabric out and the folding arms push the front bar forward; turned the other way, it winds the fabric back and pulls the arms closed. On every SummerSpace awning we install, a stainless steel chain turns the roller, whether a Somfy motor or a hand crank drives it.

Parts of a motorized retractable awningSide view of a retractable awning on a house wall. Numbered parts: 1 the hood or cassette, 2 the tubular motor inside the roller tube, 3 the folding arms, 4 the front bar with a wind sensor mounted on it, 5 an outdoor sun sensor, and 6 a hand-held remote.123456
Simplified side view; not to scale. The motor sits inside the roller tube behind the hood.
  1. Hood or cassetteCovers the rolled fabric when the awning is in. Full-cassette models close up almost completely.
  2. Tubular motorHidden in the roller tube. Its limits are set so it stops fully open and fully closed.
  3. Folding armsArticulating arms push the front bar out and set the pitch so rain runs off.
  4. Front bar and wind sensorSomfy’s Eolis 3D wind sensor mounts on the front bar, where it can feel the awning move.
  5. Sun sensorAn optional outdoor sensor that can bring the awning out when the sun is strong.
  6. Remote or appA hand-held remote, a wall switch or the TaHoma by Somfy app.

Somfy’s Sunea line is a typical example of an awning motor: built for standard, semi-cassette and cassette awnings, it runs on radio signals from the remote, so there are no wires between the motor and the controls, and distributor Trivantage lists it with torque sensing, limits set from the remote and a manual override.

Motorized or manual: which should you choose?

Both use the same awning, fabric and arms. The difference is what turns the roller, and what that makes possible.

Motorized vs. manual retractable awnings
Motorized (Somfy)Manual crank
How you run itRemote, wall switch or appA hand crank turns the gear
Wind sensorYes: retracts it in a gustNot available
Sun and rain sensorsOptionalNot available
PowerNeeds an outdoor power supply near the hoodNone
Power outageSomfy CMO motors can be run by handNot affected
Best forWide awnings, upper decks, daily use, homes left empty during the daySmaller awnings within easy reach, occasional use

Our rule of thumb: if the awning is big, high up, used most days, or likely to be left out while nobody’s home, go motorized with a wind sensor. A crank makes sense for a small awning you’ll open now and then and always close by hand. Are retractable awnings worth it? covers the rest of the decision.

What do awning wind, sun and rain sensors do?

Sensors are what turn a motorized awning from a convenience into something that looks after itself. Somfy makes three that matter for awnings.

  • Wind

    Eolis 3D WireFree RTS

    Mounts on the front bar and senses the awning’s movement. When it passes the threshold you set, the sensor retracts the awning. Somfy says its sensitivity is adjustable, and it runs on batteries, so it needs no wiring.

  • Sun

    Sunis WireFree RTS

    When the sun gets strong, it can extend the awning over the seating or dining area, which Somfy says also protects outdoor furniture from long hours of direct sun.

  • Rain

    Ondeis rain and solar sensor

    Can be programmed to retract the awning when it detects rain, which Somfy says helps prevent water damage, staining and mold.

The part most buyers don’t hear: a wind sensor is a backup, not a guarantee. Trivantage, a Somfy distributor, notes that wind damage can still happen even with an Eolis sensor and recommends retracting awnings when they’re unattended. SummerSpace, the maker of every retractable awning we install, gives the same advice for high winds. We design exposed decks around the wind from the start, then add the sensor as insurance.

When should a retractable awning be in?

SummerSpace tells owners to close their awnings whenever rain, hail, high winds or snow are expected or happening. Here’s how that plays out on a Portland deck.

  • Fine to be out

    Sun, heat, calm afternoons

    This is what it’s for. A sun sensor can bring it out for you.

  • Keep an eye on it

    A passing light shower

    The fabric is water-resistant and the arms set a pitch that sheds water, but retract it if the rain is forecast to settle in.

  • Bring it in

    Steady rain, hail or wind

    Water can pool on extended fabric and make it sag. The wind sensor is a backup, not permission.

  • Never open

    Snow

    Snow adds weight that can buckle the arms or frame. Leave it in the cassette.

  • Bring it in

    Nobody home

    Close it when you leave. Trivantage recommends retracting awnings whenever they’re unattended.

  • All winter

    Retracted, not removed

    No need to take it down. A semi- or full-cassette protects the rolled fabric.

That’s the honest trade-off with any retractable in Portland: it’s a fair-weather awning. If you want cover through the rainy season, pair it with, or choose instead, a fixed awning, a canopy or motorized patio screens.

What does a motorized awning need for power and controls?

  • Power at the hood. The motor needs household power near the end of the awning. Somfy’s Sunea awning motors, for example, run on 110 volts. Plan the outlet or circuit with your electrician before install day so the cord or wiring can be run neatly.
  • Radio controls. Somfy’s RTS controls talk to the motor by radio, so the remote, wall switch and sensors don’t need wires back to the motor.
  • Remote, switch or app. A hand-held remote is standard. The TaHoma by Somfy app adds control from your phone, and Somfy’s Telis Soliris Patio RTS remote can run the sun and wind automation from one control.
  • Batteries in the sensors. The Eolis 3D wind sensor runs on batteries. Replace them as Somfy’s instructions direct, so the wind protection never quietly stops.
  • A manual override. Somfy’s CMO (compact manual override) motors can be run by hand when power isn’t available. Ask whether yours has one before you need it.

Which SummerSpace awnings do we install?

SummerSpace is the only retractable line we carry. These six cover most Portland homes, from a single window to a full deck. We confirm motor and sensor options for your model and size on the site visit.

SummerSpace retractable awnings installed by Rose City Awning & Flag
ModelHousingGood for
Performance 250Semi-cassetteDecks and patios that see heavy use
Pro Series 97Semi-cassetteExposed spots where the fabric needs protecting
Series K300Full cassetteModern homes where a clean line matters
Traditional 87Open rollPatios where you want to tune the angle
Traditional 77Open rollPatios where a traditional look fits
RobustaWindow awningWindows that take afternoon sun; motorized or manual gear
A SummerSpace full-cassette retractable awning with golden fabric, shown extended on a white background
A full-cassette retractable awning: when it closes, the fabric and arms fold into the case. Photo: SummerSpace.
A striped SummerSpace Performance Series retractable awning shading a deck with patio chairs and a mountain view
A SummerSpace Performance Series awning over a deck. Photo: SummerSpace.

Keeping a motorized awning running

Most problems with a motorized awning come down to power, the remote, the limits, or a sensor that needs batteries. Retractable awning motor not working? walks through the safe checks to try first. Inside the awning, the drive matters too: we install SummerSpace for its stainless steel chain drive, which in our experience lasts 15 to 20 years or more in the Pacific Northwest, where many budget awnings use a glued rubber belt.

When something does need a hand, our Repair & Recover service works on motors, switches, arms and hardware on retractable awnings of any brand.

We had a challenging situation: high elevation and lots of wind while trying to protect our view… designed an awning that did the job.

Mark J., Google review

Is a motorized retractable awning right for you?

If you want shade most afternoons, have a wide or high awning, or will sometimes leave it out while you’re away, a motor and a wind sensor are worth it. If the awning is small and you’ll always be there to close it, a crank does the job. Either way, plan the power before install day and keep the awning in when the weather turns. Our retractable awnings in Portland page has the full SummerSpace lineup and how we size each one, and patio and deck awnings compares retractable, fixed and free-standing shade.

Topics in this article

  • motorized retractable awning
  • Somfy awning motor
  • awning wind sensor
  • SummerSpace awnings
  • retractable awning remote
  • Portland weather

Questions

Motorized retractable awning questions

How does a motorized retractable awning work?

A tubular motor hidden inside the roller tube turns the roller to let the fabric out or wind it back in, and the folding arms push the front bar out or pull it closed. You run it from a remote, a wall switch or an app, and its limits are set so it stops fully open and fully closed.

Is a motorized or manual retractable awning better?

Motorized is better for wide awnings, upper decks, daily use and homes left empty during the day, because it can be paired with a wind sensor that retracts it in a gust. A manual crank suits a smaller awning within easy reach that you open now and then and always close by hand.

Will a wind sensor protect my awning in every storm?

No. A wind sensor such as Somfy’s Eolis 3D retracts the awning when its movement passes the threshold you set, but it’s a backup, not a guarantee. Trivantage, a Somfy distributor, notes wind damage can still happen and recommends retracting awnings when they’re unattended, and SummerSpace advises closing them in high winds.

Can a motorized awning be opened if the power goes out?

Somfy’s CMO (compact manual override) motors can be run by hand when power isn’t available. Ask whether your awning’s motor has a manual override before you need it.

Can a retractable awning stay out in the rain?

Only in a passing light shower. The fabric is water-resistant and the arms set a pitch that sheds water, but SummerSpace advises closing its awnings whenever rain, hail, high winds or snow are expected or happening, because water can pool on the fabric and make it sag.

Keep reading

All journal posts

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